February 13, 1980, XIV

To: All Members of the College of Arms

From: Master Wilhelm von Schlüssel, OL, OP, QOG, Laurel King of Arms.

Greetings:

I have purchased a house at 2733 Sacramento St., Berkeley, Cal. 94703, into which I will be moving at the end of the month. I do not know what my new phone will be. My work phone will remain (415) 486-5246. This is still the best way to reach me, from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm. With this letter are the acceptances and rejections for February, covering the submissions received in November. Master Renfield Wanderscribe has encountered programming difficulties with the Armorial. He is working on it but cannot give a definite date of success. I will get copies of the new version out as soon as I can.

I would like to put to the College of Arms the proposition of allowing persons to register with the SCA as their society arms the arms which they actually own in the mundane world. I recall one case, that of Carlos de Pirelli Minetti, who in the mundane world is an Italian Count, with the accompanying family arms actually held by him personally. He was told that he could not register these arms in the SCA, whether or not he registered his mundane name as his society name. (Note that it was a period style name). If he had registered with the SCA first and then registered his arms with the mundane world there would have been no problem. It seems to me that regardless of who he registered it with first, the result is the arms would be registered both in the SCA and in the outside world. If we can tolerate the situation where someone first registers with us, and then the outside world, I would think we could tolerate the situation when he registers first with the mundane world and then with us.

We have a precedent in the case of Lord Randall of Hightower, who bears the arms of Lord Darcy by express permission of Lord Darcy as confirmed by Lord Darcy's agent in this universe, Mr. Randall Garrett, who is, of course, the author of the Lord Darcy novels and Lord Randall. Since the College draws no distinction between fictional arms and mundane arms, this would seem to be a precedent for allowing mundane arms as the persona's society device. As the precedent of Lord Randall shows, the society name need not be identical with the mundane name for this to be possible. Indeed the surnames need not be at all the same. Since we would like our SCA heraldry to be as widely recognized as possible I think we should allow for this possibility of combining real arms into our system. What do you all think about this? I shall await your opinions and then make a ruling.

A second matter to consider is the inheritance of SCA devices and arms. In the Middle Ages and today the hereditary aspect of heraldry is considered a prime and integral part of what differences heraldry from personal symbolism used before the rise of heraldry. Since we style our system on 1485 English heraldry, it does seem strange to completely eliminate inheriting arms. Let us assume that a persona joins the SCA and registers a device and a persona's society name. Then the person's child joins the SCA and register's a persona who is the child of the parent's persona, and a device which is identical to that of the parent, with the addition of a single charge. The parent gives permission for the child to do so, and so the college of Arms registers it. The parent gives the College a written statement to the effect that upon the parent's real death the child shall inherit all right to the parent's device, giving the child permission to take off the additional charge. The parent does die and the child petitions the college of Arms to remove the charge so the child can bear the parents device, and delete the parents name from that device. It seems to me that in this case we should grant such a request. Indeed, perhaps we should grant it without fee, considering the circumstances.

Notice that at no time did I give the gender of either the parent or the child, or the order of birth of the child in the family, or the exact charge used. I think these are irrelevant, since we hold that males and females have equal rights in the SCA, and that we do not practice cadency as such, since the standard marks of cadency are really out of period. I also do not think we should impose a first son or first child rule on such, since the first child or first son may not belong to the SCA. I think the written heraldic will from the parent is necessary and sufficient, so long as the parent and child adopt SCA personas that are also parent and child.

If the child adopts a persona that is not the child of the parent's persona, then I am inclined to say that I see no reason why the child's persona would inherit the arms of the parent's persona. If someone registers a persona which is the child of the persona of another society member who has registered a device, but that someone is not the child of the other member, what do we do? If the parent declares the parent's persona to be dead, and chooses a new persona and a new device, can the child now assume the parent's old device under the child's persona? If a parent registers a name and device with the College of Arms and dies, can the parent's child later register as the parent's persona's heir and thereby inherit the parent's device, even though the parent left no such instructions? What if the parent did leave such instructions? If the eldest child is a daughter, and the next oldest is a son, and the parent leaves no instructions, which should inherit the device if we allow either to, the eldest child or the eldest son, assuming both have registered persona's that are the children of the parent's persona? I do believe that the first conservative case I gave should be allowed, but then we do have to go through each following expansion and determine which we will and which we don't allow, just as the real world heralds had to do. I think we will be seen in a better light by other heraldic authorities if we do have some form of hereditary heraldry, and some members do want it. What do you all think?

The mailing list of the College of Arms has grown to a large number, many of whom are not commenting on anything received. At the time of my next mailing next month I will strike off from the mailing list all of those persons who have not commented on anything in the previous three months. The large list is a burden to the smaller Colleges with their lesser funds. Master Harald Breakstone has asked that he be stricken from the list because although he would like to be able to comment on the letters, he just doesn't have the time, and can't see the expense of further mailings to him. I commend such an action, although I regret the loss of his experience. I urge everyone else to either comment or resign from the list. We cannot afford to mail letters out to people who do not contribute anything in return. The only ones exempt from this are the Principal Heralds. If they haven't sent out anything in three months I won't drop them from the mailing list, I'll remove them from office entirely. Of course, if they have delegated such work to a deputy they are off the hook, so long as the deputy does the job properly.

Inasmuch as I get name submissions in over a dozen languages, I would like those of who are fluent in foreign languages to list them, so I can know who to ask about translation. I want each principal herald to include the full information about society names (language, translation, source, etc.) on the letter of intent to everyone can comment on the names as well as the devices. I am not a linguist and I need help to do my job properly. In the hope of hearing from all of you I remain

Your Servant,

Wilhelm von Schlüssel, OL, OP, OLM, QOG

Laurel King of Arms

P.S. In my Rules letter I mistakenly gave the impression that Princes have the right to give out awards higher than Awards of Arms. They do not.