4 January 1985, A.S. XIX

Unto the members of the College of Arms,

from Baldwin of Erebor, Laurel King of Arms.

Yuletide greetings:

For the benefit of any of you who have not yet been boiled in your own pudding and buried with a stake of holly through your heart, I an enclosing the letter of acceptances and returns from the Laurel meeting of December 16. This month's assortment of humbug was enacted upon divers letters of intent from Ansteorra (7/24), the East (9/9), Caid (9/12), the West (9/13), the Middle (9/25), Meridies (9/26), and Ansteorra (9/27). There were a total of 152 items approved, 41 returned, and 3 pending, for a 78% approval rate.

Schedule

The January meeting has been tentatively scheduled for the weekend of the 5th, with a fall­back date of the 20th. The letters of intent to be processed at this meeting are Atenveldt (10/2), Atenveldt (10/3), East (10/9), Calontir (10/9), East (10/22), Caid (10/24), Middle (10/25), West (10/26), Middle (10/28), and Laurel (11/6).

February's meeting has been set for the 3rd. The letters scheduled for this meeting are Ansteorra (11/1), Middle (11/1), Meridies (11/1), Caid (11/8), West (11/11), Atenveldt (10/15), Atlantia (11/15), Atenveldt (11/20), East (11/22), East (11/26), Atenveldt (11/26), and East (11/27). Letters of comment for this meeting should be in the mail to me by January 26.

The March meeting is slated for the 10th. I have thus far received submissions for this meeting from Caid (12/6), Calontir (12/8), Middle (12/10), Atenveldt (12/10), West (12/17), Meridies (12/17), East (12/25), East (12/26), and Laurel (1/1/85). The deadline for comments is March 1.

Mailing list

There were several errors in the roster I sent to the members of the College of Arms with the November letter. Anthony Ferrucci's middle initial is F, not J, and his ZIP code is 98034, not 98033. The current Aurochs Pursuivant is Lady Andriana Innes (Kim Anne Innes), HQ V Corps, DCA PRMD, APO New York 09079. Missing from the roster altogether was Blue Tyger Herald, Dawyd z Gury (David Gurzynski), 190­05 Hillside Avenue #2K, Jamaica, NY 11425 (who is not presently a commenter).

Lady Lucie de Villebruyant Boniface is now Corona Herald. She will remain on the mailing list. The new White Stag Herald is Lady Saerlaith as an Fhasaich (Lisa Scott), 219 Santa Ana, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131. She will not be commenting. The new Triskele Herald is Master Taliesynne Nychymwrh (Kem Cason), 1205 Moseley Avenue, Palatka, FL 32077. He is not on the mailing list at this time. Lady Joanna de Bocage has resigned as Ensign Pursuivant.

Procedures

Principal heralds (and CoA representatives): when you mail out a letter of intent, please be sure to send the Laurel office a copy if you haven't done so earlier. My system for keeping track of letters of comment is keyed to the letter of intent; things get kind of messy if I start receiving comments before the LoI arrives.

Commentators: when you write a letter of comment, be sure to send a copy to the herald on whose submissions you commented. This is an important part of the submissions process, as well as being a matter of simple courtesy.

Rules for Submissions

For the past four months, I have been attempting to base my decisions on the submission rules as they were at the time I took office. The rules have been in a continuous state of change for the last five years; so much so that submissions are often based, not on the rules, but on what the rules "ought to

be." The College of Arms is required by Corpora (IV.C.3.c) "to establish a body of standard terminology, usage, and rulings for the Society and the Kingdom Colleges of Heralds." I felt we needed a period without change, so we could assess our progress toward this goal.

The assessment period will be over in another two months, at which time it is my intention to review the Rules for Submissions with an eye to possible changes. I hope, for the sake of continuity, to make as few changes in the content of the rules as possible; most of the complaints I have received are that the published rules do not accurately express our current policies, and that they are difficult to understand.

I am hereby soliciting comments from the College of Arms on the Rules for

Submissions of 1 August 1984. The areas I am interested in addressing are, in

decreasing order of importance:

1) Errors: Inconsistencies in the Rules for Submissions (RFS) and places where they are unclear. Also, suggestions concerning organization and format, and things that really do not belong in the rules.

2) Omissions: Rulings that have been promulgated, and that are understood still to be in effect, but which are not expressed in the RFS.

3) Known problems: Areas in which we have encountered difficulties that could be resolved without substantial change(s).

4) Radical ideas and wishful thinking: Changes that are controversial, require considerable discussion, or entail major changes to the RFS or the CoA.

The nominal deadline for suggestions is March 15. It would be helpful to me if you kept your comments on the rules separate from your comments on submissions (it will simplify filing), but this is not a requirement. My current intention is to circulate a draft of the revisions before enacting them. The actual procedure may change, depending on the suggestions I receive and the extent of the proposed changes.

The following known problems need to be addressed:

a) There are no stated restrictions on what sort of crown or coronet may be borne by a person who is entitled to one of these charges. Should there be any explicit restrictions, and if so, what?

b) There are few established criteria for limiting the complexity of a badge. Such criteria must be something that can be applied uniformly.

c) The rule on historical conflicts for names has changed somewhat over the years ­ the current criterion seems to be "this person might possibly be mistaken for" rather than "this person is claiming to be." I was particularly bothered by the name Eric Magnusson, which I had to return for conflict with a king of Norway, despite the fact that Eric and Magnus are both common given names, and that the applicant's name was a correctly constructed patronymic. If there are no additional allusions in the device, might not an exception be made in cases such as this?

d) There have been a number of recent instances of technical conflict between submissions that appeared to have only limited visual similarity. The first class of these consisted of a plain or divided field plus a charged ordinary or subordinary. The implication is that there may be some circumstances under which we should allow a full point of difference for tertiary charges that are a prominent component of a simple design. The second class of submissions consisted of a plain field with a single primary charge plus a charged chief; in each case, the coat conflicted with one that had a different primary charge. The implication is that we should either extend the complete­difference­of­charge rule or (perhaps better) allow the primary charge in such cases to carry more weight.

These are the topics I recall at the moment; others were mentioned in the cover letters of 10 Oct 84 and 2 Dec 84. You might want to jog your memory by looking over the last year's worth of LoARs.

A Sinister Proposition

As part of the general rules review, I would like to ask that the College of Arms consider permitting the prefix counter­ and the term contourny to be used to describe animate charges that have been turned to face the sinister. The use of counter­ to describe the orientation of a single charge was formally abandoned, in favor of contourny, in March of 1981. The latter term was displaced by the phrase to sinister at some point thereafter. It is apparent from the correspondence I have received that a number of heralds would like to have the option of using these terms in blazon. Since neither term can truly be said to have had its day in court, I would like to accord each that opportunity now.

The use of counter­ to describe the position of a single charge (e.g. counter-rampant 'rampant to the sinister') is borne out by Parker (p. 139), Shield and Crest (p. 94), and An Heraldic Alphabet (p. 72). Woodward (pp. 219­220, 681), A Complete Guide to Heraldry (p. 187), and Boutell's Heraldry (pp. 67, 314) mention only the application of counter­ to two charges moving in opposite directions (which usage we have adopted). It may be argued that people will find the two slightly different definitions confusing, and that, in the name of simplicity (which argument is not to be despised), we should permit only the non­ambiguous usage.

The case for contourny is somewhat stronger. It is to be found in Parker (p. 132), An Heraldic Alphabet (p. 69), Boutell's (p. 313), Woodward (pp. 219­220, 681), and Shield and Crest (p. 93). Fox­Davies also mentions the term in the Complete Guide (p. 186), but he states that it has "never been adopted or officially recognized," and "may for all practical purposes be entirely disregarded." Boutell's also states that the term is "sometimes used as a synonym for reguardant."

Addenda and Corrigenda

There was a typographical error in the LoAR of 31 Aug 84. In the name of Maria Teresa Tibeiro dos Santos (p. 11), the third word should be Ribeiro.

My attempt to pin down the SCA definitions of wreath and chaplet in the same letter (p. 3) appears to have been at least partially in error. For one thing, I overlooked the definition of chaplet in An Heraldic Alphabet (p. 62), which specifies that a chaplet has "four flowers in cross. All right, how have we been using the terms? The couple of examples I pulled were open at the top, which I used in combination with the shape of the standard SCA laurel wreath to deduce that a wreath of foliage is horseshoe­shaped. Ioseph believed there to be a difference: "Queens in the Society use Wreaths of Roses. Princesses use Chaplets." (IoL, 30 Jun 73, p. 4; in Prec I 11) Was he incorrect in this assumption?

Et cetera

Mistress Alison von Markheim tells me that Vert and Or is in the process of staggering back to life, following Lord Iathus's relocation to the Kingdom of the West. They are hoping to get an issue out sometime in January 1985.

My lady and I would like to wish you all the happiest of holiday seasons, and earnestly hope your new year will commence a little less hectically than ours.

Please believe me to be,

Your servant,

Baldwin of Erebor

Laurel King of Arms